Table 12_1_5-4b
2008 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports
| Population group | Total | Non-Hispanic | Hispanic, all races | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All races | White | Black | |||||||||
| Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | Percent | SE | ||
| Total | 31.3 | 0.5 | 31.2 | 0.5 | 32.0 | 0.6 | 23.6 | 1.3 | 32.6 | 1.7 | |
| Age | 18–44 | 31.7 | 0.8 | 31.5 | 0.8 | 32.3 | 0.9 | 25.3 | 1.8 | 33.3 | 2.0 |
| 45–64 | 31.4 | 0.8 | 31.3 | 0.9 | 31.9 | 1.0 | 23.5 | 2.1 | 33.4 | 2.5 | |
| 65 and over | 30.3 | 1.0 | 30.5 | 1.0 | 31.8 | 1.2 | 18.2 | 2.4 | 27.3 | 4.7 | |
| Gender | Male | 31.2 | 0.8 | 31.1 | 0.8 | 31.8 | 0.9 | 22.8 | 2.1 | 32.2 | 2.5 |
| Female | 31.4 | 0.6 | 31.3 | 0.6 | 32.2 | 0.7 | 24.2 | 1.4 | 32.9 | 1.8 | |
| Family incomea | Negative/poor | 28.9 | 1.3 | 27.4 | 1.5 | 30.2 | 2.0 | 20.7 | 2.0 | 36.8 | 2.9 |
| Near poor/low | 30.6 | 1.1 | 30.5 | 1.3 | 31.6 | 1.5 | 26.1 | 2.7 | 31.3 | 2.4 | |
| Middle | 31.5 | 0.9 | 31.5 | 1.0 | 32.4 | 1.1 | 22.4 | 1.9 | 31.8 | 3.1 | |
| High | 32.0 | 0.8 | 32.0 | 0.8 | 32.2 | 0.8 | 25.4 | 2.4 | 32.0 | 3.2 | |
| Educationb | Less than high school | 29.9 | 1.2 | 28.3 | 1.2 | 29.0 | 1.5 | 22.6 | 2.5 | 35.3 | 2.8 |
| High school graduate | 31.1 | 0.8 | 31.1 | 0.8 | 32.4 | 0.9 | 22.7 | 2.1 | 30.7 | 2.5 | |
| At least some college | 31.9 | 0.7 | 32.1 | 0.8 | 32.5 | 0.8 | 25.0 | 1.7 | 30.0 | 2.2 | |
| Employment status, ages 18–64 | Employed | 31.2 | 0.6 | 31.1 | 0.6 | 31.5 | 0.7 | 25.1 | 1.6 | 32.8 | 1.8 |
| Not employed | 33.0 | 1.1 | 32.7 | 1.1 | 34.5 | 1.3 | 23.3 | 2.3 | 34.8 | 2.7 | |
| Health insurance, ages 18–64 | Any private | 31.5 | 0.6 | 31.5 | 0.6 | 32.0 | 0.7 | 23.6 | 1.6 | 31.3 | 1.9 |
| Public only | 31.6 | 1.4 | 30.8 | 1.7 | 34.1 | 2.3 | 24.5 | 2.6 | 34.9 | 2.8 | |
| Uninsured | 32.4 | 1.7 | 30.8 | 1.9 | 31.6 | 2.3 | 30.8 | 4.9 | 37.5 | 3.4 | |
| Health insurance, age 65 and over | Medicare only | 30.3 | 1.9 | 30.2 | 2.0 | 32.0 | 2.2 | 19.9 | 4.3 | * | * |
| Medicare and private | 31.3 | 1.3 | 31.7 | 1.3 | 32.2 | 1.4 | 18.9 | 3.5 | * | * | |
| Medicare and other public | 24.1 | 2.6 | 23.4 | 2.9 | 26.8 | 4.1 | 14.7 | 3.8 | 27.3 | 5.1 | |
| Residence locationc | Metropolitan | 31.3 | 0.5 | 31.2 | 0.5 | 32.0 | 0.6 | 24.2 | 1.4 | 32.3 | 1.7 |
| Large central metro | 31.9 | 0.8 | 31.8 | 0.9 | 33.1 | 1.1 | 26.1 | 2.1 | 32.4 | 1.9 | |
| Large fringe metro | 29.9 | 1.0 | 29.9 | 1.0 | 30.1 | 1.2 | 23.3 | 2.7 | 29.8 | 3.8 | |
| Medium metro | 31.5 | 1.0 | 31.4 | 1.1 | 32.2 | 1.1 | 22.4 | 2.6 | 34.0 | 5.1 | |
| Small metro | 32.5 | 1.7 | 32.4 | 1.6 | 33.8 | 1.8 | 18.2 | 2.8 | 33.9 | 5.2 | |
| Nonmetropolitan | 31.6 | 1.2 | 31.4 | 1.2 | 32.4 | 1.3 | 19.0 | 4.7 | 36.7 | 6.2 | |
| Micropolitan | 31.6 | 1.6 | 31.1 | 1.6 | 31.9 | 1.8 | * | * | 41.2 | 6.7 | |
| Noncore | 31.6 | 2.2 | 32.0 | 2.2 | 33.3 | 2.3 | 15.4 | 3.7 | * | * | |
| Language spoken most often at home | English | 31.0 | 0.5 | 31.2 | 0.5 | 32.0 | 0.6 | 23.7 | 1.3 | 27.5 | 1.9 |
| Other | 35.6 | 2.1 | 32.3 | 3.0 | 35.1 | 5.0 | * | * | 37.5 | 2.5 | |
| Perceived health status | Excellent/very good/good | 30.9 | 0.5 | 30.6 | 0.5 | 31.2 | 0.6 | 23.9 | 1.4 | 33.4 | 1.8 |
| Fair/poor | 33.8 | 1.0 | 34.3 | 1.1 | 37.0 | 1.3 | 22.7 | 2.1 | 29.4 | 2.7 | |
| Activity limitationsc | Basic activities | 33.9 | 1.1 | 34.0 | 1.2 | 36.4 | 1.4 | 22.8 | 2.5 | 32.4 | 4.2 |
| Complex activities | 34.2 | 1.4 | 34.2 | 1.5 | 37.6 | 1.7 | 22.4 | 2.8 | 33.2 | 4.6 | |
| Neither basic nor complex activities | 30.8 | 0.6 | 30.6 | 0.6 | 31.0 | 0.7 | 24.5 | 1.5 | 32.6 | 1.7 | |
a Negative/poor refers to household incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over.
b Less than high school refers to fewer than 12 years of education; high school graduate, 12 years of education; and at least some college, more than 12 years of education.
c For more information, see the MEPS entry in Appendix A, Data Sources.
* - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.
Key: SE: standard error.
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey.


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