Table 6. NIS and NHDS Comparisons by Patient Characteristics, 1995
| Patient Characteristics | Number of Discharges in Thousands (Standard Error) |
Average Length of Stay in Days (Standard Error) |
In-Hospital Mortality Rate: Percent (Standard Error) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIS | NHDS | NIS | NHDS | NIS | NHDS | |
| Primary Payer | ||||||
| Medicare | 12,500 (188) |
11,547 (698) |
7.15 (.09) |
6.91 (.50) |
5.10 (.04) |
4.81 (.28) |
| Medicaid | 6,452 (205) |
5,588 (1186) |
4.80 (.12) |
4.53 (1.02) |
1.09 (.04) |
.98 (.11) |
| Private Insurance | 12,618 (265) |
11,486 (574) |
3.86 (.03) |
3.80 (.31) |
1.13 (.02) |
1.14 (.08) |
| Self-pay | 1,799* (109) |
1,281 (193) |
4.44 (.14) |
4.38 (.93) |
1.62 (.04) |
1.50 (.22) |
| No charge | 50** (9) |
809 (122) |
5.00 (.48) |
4.57 (.98) |
1.32 (.19) |
1.88 (.30) |
| Other | 1,180** (63) |
2,786 (418) |
4.70 (.11) |
4.12 (.87) |
1.46** (.08) |
1.07 (.12) |
| Missing | 194* (38) |
604 (172) |
5.30 (.94) |
4.73 (1.67) |
1.05 (.15) |
1.44 (.20) |
| Age Group | ||||||
| Under 15 years | 5,853 (162) |
5,995 (801) |
3.49 (.08) |
3.42 (1.05) |
.41** (.02) |
.49 (.02) |
| 15 - 44 years | 10,439 (185) |
10,513 (1,028) |
3.88 (.06) |
3.81 (.70) |
.61** (.02) |
.52 (.02) |
| 45 - 64 years | 5,915 (88) |
6,108 (695) |
5.67 (.05) |
5.52 (1.14) |
2.27 (.03) |
2.28 (.04) |
| 65 years and over | 12,584 (188) |
11,484 (1,231) |
7.09 (.09) |
6.80 (1.18) |
5.38** (.04) |
5.15 (.03) |
| Gender | ||||||
| Male | 14,441 (185) |
13,970 (936) |
5.68 (.08) |
5.42 (.53) |
3.13* (.03) |
2.94 (.07) |
| Female | 20,345 (292) |
20,131 (640) |
5.00 (.04) |
4.80 (.26) |
2.20* (.03) |
2.01 (.07) |
| Race | ||||||
| White | 20,549 (489) |
21,848 (1,066) |
5.44 (.06) |
5.11 (.40) |
2.86** (.03) |
2.56 (.10) |
| Black | 4,169 (186) |
4,313 (327) |
5.98 (.12) |
5.58 (.68) |
2.36 (.04) |
2.23 (.12) |
| Other | 3,426** (234) |
1,328 (227) |
4.43 (.13) |
4.78 (1.34) |
1.64* (.09) |
2.16 (.21) |
| Missing | 6,648 (404) |
6,612 (855) |
4.80 (.07) |
4.58 (.92) |
2.35** (.05) |
1.99 (.11) |
* Difference is significant at the 0.05 level.
** Difference is significant at the 0.01 level.
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