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Table 2.38 Percent of patients with adverse drug events: anticoagulant related intravenous heparin, United States, 2004 and 2005a |
| Population group |
2005 |
2004 |
| Exposed |
Adverse events |
Percent |
Standard error |
Exposed |
Adverse events |
Percent |
Standard error |
| Total |
|
2,293 |
298 |
13.0 |
0.7 |
2,244 |
327 |
14.6 |
0.7 |
| Age |
Under 65 |
343 |
48 |
14.0 |
1.9 |
353 |
35 |
9.9 |
1.6 |
| 65-74 |
853 |
100 |
11.7 |
1.1 |
855 |
117 |
13.7 |
1.2 |
| 75-84 |
832 |
112 |
13.5 |
1.2 |
798 |
134 |
16.8 |
1.3 |
| 85 and over |
265 |
38 |
14.3 |
2.2 |
238 |
41 |
17.2 |
2.4 |
| Gender |
Male |
1,196 |
139 |
11.6 |
0.9 |
1,191 |
171 |
14.4 |
1.0 |
| Female |
1,097 |
159 |
14.5 |
1.1 |
1,053 |
156 |
14.8 |
1.1 |
| Race |
White |
1,957 |
255 |
13.0 |
0.8 |
1,904 |
281 |
14.8 |
0.8 |
| Black |
233 |
25 |
10.7 |
2.0 |
230 |
34 |
14.8 |
2.3 |
| Other |
103 |
18 |
17.5 |
3.7 |
110 |
12 |
10.9 |
3.0 |
| Diabetes |
Yes |
884 |
120 |
13.6 |
1.2 |
819 |
118 |
14.4 |
1.2 |
| No |
1,409 |
178 |
12.6 |
0.9 |
1,425 |
209 |
14.7 |
0.9 |
| Obesity |
Yes |
345 |
42 |
12.2 |
1.8 |
307 |
39 |
12.7 |
1.9 |
| No |
1,948 |
256 |
13.1 |
0.8 |
1,937 |
288 |
14.9 |
0.8 |
| Cerebrovascular disease |
Yes |
636 |
93 |
14.6 |
1.4 |
669 |
102 |
15.2 |
1.4 |
| No |
1,657 |
205 |
12.4 |
0.8 |
1,575 |
225 |
14.3 |
0.9 |
| CHF/pulmonary edema |
Yes |
884 |
150 |
17.0 |
1.3 |
837 |
151 |
18.0 |
1.3 |
| No |
1,409 |
148 |
10.5 |
0.8 |
1,407 |
176 |
12.5 |
0.9 |
| COPD |
Yes |
662 |
92 |
13.9 |
1.3 |
660 |
111 |
16.8 |
1.5 |
| No |
1,631 |
206 |
12.6 |
0.8 |
1,584 |
216 |
13.6 |
0.9 |
| Smoking |
Yes |
392 |
59 |
15.1 |
1.8 |
411 |
64 |
15.6 |
1.8 |
| No |
1,901 |
239 |
12.6 |
0.8 |
1,833 |
263 |
14.3 |
0.8 |
| Cancer |
Yes |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
463 |
79 |
17.1 |
1.7 |
| No |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
1,781 |
248 |
13.9 |
0.8 |
| Corticosteroids |
Yes |
2,144 |
273 |
12.7 |
0.7 |
162 |
33 |
20.4 |
3.2 |
| No |
149 |
25 |
16.8 |
3.1 |
2,082 |
294 |
14.1 |
0.8 |
| Coronary artery disease |
Yes |
1,622 |
234 |
14.4 |
0.9 |
1,594 |
251 |
15.7 |
0.9 |
| No |
671 |
64 |
9.5 |
1.1 |
650 |
76 |
11.7 |
1.3 |
| Renal disease |
Yes |
854 |
138 |
16.2 |
1.3 |
702 |
122 |
17.4 |
1.4 |
| No |
1,439 |
160 |
11.1 |
0.8 |
1,542 |
205 |
13.3 |
0.9 |
a Data include Medicare beneficiaries discharged from January to December.
DNA - Data have not been analyzed.
Key: CHF: congestive heart failure; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare Patient Safety Monitoring System.