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Table 2.1
Composite of postoperative pneumonia, urinary tract infection, and venous thromboembolic events, United States, 2004a
| |
|
2004 |
| Population group |
Exposed |
Adverse events |
Percent |
Standard error |
| Total |
5752 |
360 |
6.3 |
0.3 |
| Age |
Under 65 |
822 |
50 |
6.1 |
0.8 |
| 65-74 |
2312 |
109 |
4.7 |
0.4 |
| 75-84 |
2004 |
153 |
7.6 |
0.6 |
| 85 and over |
614 |
48 |
7.8 |
1.1 |
| Gender |
Female |
3198 |
211 |
6.6 |
0.4 |
| Male |
2554 |
149 |
5.8 |
0.5 |
| Race |
Black |
399 |
36 |
9.0 |
1.4 |
| Other |
266 |
24 |
9.0 |
1.8 |
| White |
5087 |
300 |
5.9 |
0.3 |
| Diabetes |
No |
4211 |
225 |
5.3 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
1541 |
135 |
8.8 |
0.7 |
| Obesity |
No |
5064 |
299 |
5.9 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
688 |
61 |
8.9 |
1.1 |
| Cerebrovascular disease |
No |
4725 |
264 |
5.6 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
1027 |
96 |
9.3 |
0.9 |
| CHF/pulmonary edema |
No |
4796 |
247 |
5.2 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
956 |
113 |
11.8 |
1.0 |
| COPD |
No |
4446 |
226 |
5.1 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
1306 |
134 |
10.3 |
0.8 |
| Smoking |
No |
4902 |
300 |
6.1 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
850 |
60 |
7.1 |
0.9 |
| Cancer |
No |
4129 |
230 |
5.6 |
0.4 |
| Yes |
1623 |
130 |
8.0 |
0.7 |
| Corticosteroids |
No |
5494 |
337 |
6.1 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
258 |
23 |
8.9 |
1.8 |
| Coronary artery disease |
No |
3619 |
184 |
5.1 |
0.4 |
| Yes |
2133 |
176 |
8.3 |
0.6 |
| Renal disease |
No |
4805 |
245 |
5.1 |
0.3 |
| Yes |
947 |
115 |
12.1 |
1.1 |
a Data include Medicare beneficiaries discharged from January to December. Venous thromboembolic events includes 30-day postoperative readmissions for pneumonia and venous thromboembolic events.
Key: CHF: congestive heart failure; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare Patient Safety Monitoring System.
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