Table 3. Characteristics of Long-term Care (LTC) Users Living in the Community, Aged 18-64, by Type of Care, 1994
The Characteristics of Long-term Care Users
| Characteristics | Informal Care Only | Both Informal & Formal Care | Formal Care Only | Unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population (thousands) | 2,383 (70.9%) | 197 (5.8%) | 186 (5.5%) | 596 (17.7%) |
| Age 18-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-64 | 75.9 71.5 71.4 72.5 60.9 | 2.8 3.4 7.8 6.1 9.0 | 3.4 7.7 3.8 6.0 6.8 | 18.0 17.4 17.1 15.4 23.3 |
| Gender Male Female | 70.1 71.5 | 4.7 6.7 | 6.6 4.8 | 18.7 17.0 |
| Race White Black Other | 70.0 73.1 77.3 | 6.7 3.0 4.4 | 5.0 6.7 9.8 | 18.3 17.2 8.6 |
| Marital Status Married Widowed Never married Separated/divorced | 69.8 78.2 72.6 69.5 | 6.6 5.0 3.6 7.3 | 2.7 9.3 7.6 8.8 | 20.9 7.5 16.3 14.5 |
| Education Less than 12 years 12 years Greater than 12 years Missing | 72.1 72.3 67.0 67.8 | 3.6 6.1 8.5 9.2 | 4.6 4.8 8.0 6.4 | 19.7 16.9 16.5 16.6 |
| Poverty Below line Above line Unknown | 73.0 69.6 73.5 | 3.6 7.1 4.5 | 9.0 4.1 5.8 | 14.5 19.3 16.3 |
| Employment (last 2 weeks) Working Not in labor force Unemployed | 64.3 72.0 77.1 | 5.0 6.3 3.3 | 8.0 5.1 3.7 | 22.6 16.7 16.0 |
| Level of IADL/ADL Disability IADL Only 1-2 ADLs 3-6 ADLs | 73.7 70.3 62.5 | 3.6 6.5 12.2 | 6.5 3.4 5.7 | 16.1 19.9 19.6 |
| Functional Limitations Lower body only Upper body only Upper and lower body Neither | 73.7 87.1 68.5 70.6 | 4.6 0.0 9.6 2.3 | 4.6 0.0 6.3 5.8 | 17.2 12.9 15.6 21.4 |
| Mobility Equipment User Nonuser | 67.5 72.0 | 6.7 5.7 | 8.6 4.6 | 17.3 17.8 |
| Wheelchair User Nonuser | 53.8 73.4 | 16.0 4.4 | 12.7 4.5 | 17.5 17.7 |
| Problem with Dizziness Yes No | 76.9 70.1 | 6.8 5.7 | 4.3 5.8 | 12.1 18.4 |
| Difficulty Seeing Yes No | 70.3 70.8 | 6.4 5.8 | 8.3 5.0 | 15.0 18.4 |
| Difficulty Hearing Yes No | 67.8 71.5 | 5.4 5.9 | 10.3 5.0 | 16.6 17.6 |
| Difficulty Communicating Yes No | 69.8 70.9 | 6.0 5.9 | 6.1 5.4 | 18.2 17.7 |
| Difficulty Understanding Others Yes No | 67.1 71.2 | 9.6 5.5 | 6.2 5.5 | 17.0 17.8 |
| Mental Retardation Yes No | 69.5 71.0 | 3.3 6.2 | 7.8 5.2 | 19.4 17.6 |
Source: 1994 Disability Supplement to the National Health Interview Survey.


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